Which statement regarding phototherapy is correct for discharge planning?

Which statement regarding phototherapy is correct for discharge planning?

• A. The phototherapy blanket is placed over the infant's clothing.
• B. Holding the infant does not interrupt the phototherapy process.
• C. A phototherapy blanket is more effective than the overhead lights.
• D. The length of time required for phototherapy intervention is decreased.

Answer: (B)

Phototherapy works by exposing the baby’s skin to blue light to convert bilirubin into forms that can be excreted. For discharge planning, it’s important to plan care that keeps the therapy effective while allowing bonding with the infant. Holding the infant does not interrupt the phototherapy process because as long as most skin is exposed to the light and eye protection is used, the light can continue to reach the skin even during holds. This supports family-centered care, letting parents interact with their baby without compromising treatment, provided the baby remains under the light and the eyes are shielded. Remember that clothing or blankets that cover the skin reduce light exposure, so the infant is typically kept undressed except for a diaper. Eye shields are used to protect the eyes, and monitor the baby’s temperature and hydration. The duration of therapy is guided by the baby’s bilirubin level and response, not by a blanket statement that it will automatically shorten the time.

Phototherapy works by exposing the baby’s skin to blue light to convert bilirubin into forms that can be excreted. For discharge planning, it’s important to plan care that keeps the therapy effective while allowing bonding with the infant. Holding the infant does not interrupt the phototherapy process because as long as most skin is exposed to the light and eye protection is used, the light can continue to reach the skin even during holds. This supports family-centered care, letting parents interact with their baby without compromising treatment, provided the baby remains under the light and the eyes are shielded.

Remember that clothing or blankets that cover the skin reduce light exposure, so the infant is typically kept undressed except for a diaper. Eye shields are used to protect the eyes, and monitor the baby’s temperature and hydration. The duration of therapy is guided by the baby’s bilirubin level and response, not by a blanket statement that it will automatically shorten the time.